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Over the years Rodman Neeper Funeral Directors have learned practically
all there is to know about cremation. To help guide your understanding of
cremation and the related options, we have prepared a list of answers to some of
the most commonly asked questions about cremation.
What Is Cremation?
What Services Are Available With Cremation?
Is A Casket Needed For Cremation?
Is Embalming Required Prior To Cremation?
Can The Body Be Viewed Without Embalming?
Is Cremation Accepted By All Religions?
Can An Urn Be Brought Into Church?
What Can Be Done With The Cremated Remains?
Are There Any Laws Governing Cremation?
Do People Choose Cremation Only To Save Money?
Don't Most Funeral Homes Have A Crematory?
How Can I Be Sure I Receive The Correct Remains?
How Long Does The Actual Cremation Take?
What Happens After The Cremation is Complete?
Can Two Cremations Be Performed At Once?
What Do The Cremated Remains Look Like?
Are All The Cremated Remains Returned?
Am I Required to Purchase an Urn?
Are There Any Special Benefits For Veterans?
Is There Any Assistance For Families On Welfare?
How Much Does Cremation Cost?
What Is Cremation?
To begin with, it is probably easier to describe what cremation isn't.
Cremation is not final disposition of the remains, nor is it a type of
funeral service. Rather, it is a process of reducing the human body to
bone fragments using high heat and flame.
What Services Are Available With Cremation?
Any traditional
funeral service with the body present can precede the cremation. Alternatively,
a memorial service can take place after the cremation has been completed.
Is A Casket Needed For Cremation?
No, a casket is not required for cremation.
All that is required by OSHA is
the OSHA approved minimum cardboard leakproof container which is cremated with the
body.
Other OSHA approved cremation containers are available for purchase as well.
The only time a casket is required is when the family chooses a public service
with the body present prior to cremation. For these occasions we offer a
selection of inexpensive cremation caskets as well as economical rental
caskets.
Is Embalming Required Prior To Cremation?
Absolutely not and it
is against the law for a funeral home to tell you otherwise. The only time
embalming is legally required is if the family chooses a public service with an
open casket prior to cremation.
Can The Body Be Viewed Without Embalming?
Yes, immediate family members may briefly view the
deceased prior to cremation in our private viewing room. The deceased is first
washed, dressed and prepared for viewing. Alternatively, the deceased may be
viewed in our crematory without any preparation. As long as the viewing is
concluded prior to the 24 hour state-mandated waiting period, no additional
refrigeration charges would be incurred.
Is Cremation Accepted By All Religions?
Today
most religions allow
cremation except for Orthodox Jewish, Islamic, Eastern Orthodox and a few Fundamentalist
Christian faiths. The Catholic Church accepts cremation as long as
it is not chosen for reasons which are contrary to Christian teachings. Some people
believe that cremation is against the teachings of the Bible, but according
to Billy Graham, a famous Biblical scholar, "what occurs to the body after death
has no bearing on the soul's resurrection. The body that rises is not made of
the same substances as the one that was buried, or cremated, but is immortal and
incorruptible."
Can An Urn Be Brought Into Church?
Nearly
all Protestant Churches allow for the urn to be present during the memorial
service. In fact, if the family is planning on a memorial service, we encourage the
cremated remains be present as it provides a focal point for the service.
What Can Be Done With The Cremated Remains?
There are many
options. Remains can be buried in a cemetery lot or cremation garden, inurned in
a columbarium, kept at home, or scattered on private property. We also offer a scattering service.
Our staff will be happy to discuss these options with you and make any arrangements.
Are There Any Laws Governing Cremation?
Cremation
regulations vary from state-to-state.
In Ohio, there are several laws which the consumer should be aware.
First, there is a 24 hour waiting period from the
time of death until the cremation can take place.
Second, the deceased must be cremated in a suitable OSHA approved cremation container.
Third, a cremation authorization form must be signed by the individual legally authorized to make
the cremation arrangements.
Fourth, a death certificate must be signed by a certifying physician.
For a complete list of applicable State laws, refer to Ohio Revised Code Section
4717.21- 30 or ask for a copy of our Cremation Authorization Form.
Do People Choose Cremation Only To Save Money?
While some
people select cremation for economy, many choose this option for other reasons.
The simplicity and dignity of cremation, environmental concerns, and the
flexibility cremation affords in ceremony planning and final disposition all add
to its increasing popularity.
Don't Most Funeral Homes Have A Crematory?
Most
funeral homes subcontract this delicate procedure out to a third party provider
in another town where the funeral home has little or no control over the
crematory's operating procedures. Often, the family may incur additional
transportation expenses and needless delay. By contrast, we own our cremation
equipment which is operated by our fully licensed and highly trained staff. Our
cremation equipment is state-of-the-art and equals or exceeds every state and
local operating standard and requirement.
How Can I Be Sure I Receive The Correct Remains?
We
have developed the most rigorous set of operating policies and procedures in
order to maximize our level of service and minimize the potential for human
error. Positive identification of the deceased is assured throughout each stage
of the cremation process.
We only allow licensed professionals to operate our cremation equipment.
None of these safeguards are required by law.
How Long Does The Actual Cremation Take?
It depends on the
weight of the individual. For an average size adult, cremation takes from two to
three hours at normal operating temperature between 1,500 degrees F to 2,000
degrees F.
What Happens After The Cremation is Complete?
All organic bone
fragments, which are very brittle, as well as non-consumed metal items are
"swept" into the back of the the cremation chamber and into a stainless steel
cooling pan. All non-consumed items, like metal from clothing, hip joints, and
bridge work, are separated from the cremated remains. This separation is
accomplished through visual inspection as well as using a strong magnet for
smaller and minute metallic objects. Items such as dental gold and silver are
non-recoverable and are commingled in with the cremated remains. Remaining bone
fragments are then processed in a machine to a consistent size and placed into a
temporary or permanent urn, selected by the family.
Can Two Cremations Be Performed At Once?
No, cremation chambers are not of sufficient size to
accommodate more than one. Thus it would be not be possible to
conduct multiple cremations simultaneously.
What Do The Cremated Remains Look Like?
Cremated remains resemble
coarse sand and are whitish to light grey in color. The remains of an average
size adult usually weigh between four to six pounds.
Are All The Cremated Remains Returned?
With the exception of
minute and microscopic particles, which are impossible to remove from the
cremation chamber and processing machine, all of the cremated remains are given
back to the family.
Am I Required to Purchase an Urn?
An urn is not required by law. However, an urn may be desired if there
is to be a memorial service or the remains are to be interred in a
cemetery. If an urn is not purchased through us, or provided by the
family, the cremated remains will be returned in a temporary plastic
container.
Are There Any Special Benefits For Veterans?
We have a special
program for veteran's who pass away in a VA hospital, or a VA contracted
health care facility. There is a VA
cash benefit that can be applied as partial payment for our cremation services.
Is There Any Assistance For Families On Welfare?
State, city and town welfare
departments may provide benefits for deceased residents who are indigent, or
whose families cannot pay for their funerals. Currently the State's assistance for cremation
is $750. Cities and towns pay either $750 or $500 for cremation. Whichever of
these options applies, we will consider the State, city or town benefit as
payment in full for our basic cremation services. Families
will not be asked to pay anything additional.
How Much Does Cremation Cost?
This is a hard question to answer. With a Cremation Service there are so many options.
It can be as reasonable as $1245.00 with no opportunity for memorialization to as much
as $10,000.00 for a send off to the heavens by way of the next Shuttle launch.
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